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Green card backlog (employment-based)

How many employment-based green card applications (Form I-485) are waiting at USCIS, by category, country of chargeability and priority date — from USCIS's monthly pending inventory.

209,015 employment-based I-485 applications were pending at USCIS in October 2026; 63,127 (30%) are chargeable to India.
CategoryRest of worldChinaIndiaMexicoPhilippinesTotal
EB-132,2486,30719,1652,16952560,414
EB-248,4304,36427,5082,22984983,380
EB-328,0363,11115,4853,3871,48551,504
EB-3 Other Workers5,70645307301666,677
EB-42,6641486012001403,753
EB-5 Unreserved7602,03833815103,287

Counts include applications that are "available" (priority date current) and "awaiting availability". Counts below 10 are withheld by USCIS and counted as 5.

Pending employment-based I-485s over time

Pending employment-based I-485 applications by country of chargeability 050K100K150K200K Mar 2024Aug 2024Jan 2025Aug 2025Jan 2026Jun 2026Oct 2026 Rest of world · Mar 2024: 82,149Rest of world · Apr 2024: 83,465Rest of world · May 2024: 73,287Rest of world · Jun 2024: 75,949Rest of world · Jul 2024: 72,752Rest of world · Aug 2024: 69,276Rest of world · Sep 2024: 70,485Rest of world · Oct 2024: 74,695Rest of world · Nov 2024: 78,449Rest of world · Dec 2024: 79,630Rest of world · Jan 2025: 81,768Rest of world · Feb 2025: 81,164Rest of world · Mar 2025: 79,054Rest of world · Apr 2025: 78,531Rest of world · May 2025: 78,095Rest of world · Aug 2025: 77,475Rest of world · Sep 2025: 74,722Rest of world · Oct 2025: 75,051Rest of world · Nov 2025: 84,607Rest of world · Dec 2025: 93,978Rest of world · Jan 2026: 98,662Rest of world · Feb 2026: 100,215Rest of world · Mar 2026: 102,507Rest of world · Apr 2026: 105,695Rest of world · May 2026: 130,857Rest of world · Jun 2026: 162,127Rest of world · Jul 2026: 151,440Rest of world · Aug 2026: 152,824Rest of world · Sep 2026: 155,758Rest of world · Oct 2026: 117,844 China · Mar 2024: 22,812China · Apr 2024: 22,787China · May 2024: 18,896China · Jun 2024: 18,649China · Jul 2024: 18,562China · Aug 2024: 16,394China · Sep 2024: 15,404China · Oct 2024: 15,500China · Nov 2024: 15,941China · Dec 2024: 16,229China · Jan 2025: 16,520China · Feb 2025: 16,402China · Mar 2025: 16,124China · Apr 2025: 15,623China · May 2025: 14,850China · Aug 2025: 13,642China · Sep 2025: 13,093China · Oct 2025: 13,104China · Nov 2025: 16,374China · Dec 2025: 19,213China · Jan 2026: 19,556China · Feb 2026: 19,697China · Mar 2026: 19,653China · Apr 2026: 19,175China · May 2026: 19,714China · Jun 2026: 20,169China · Jul 2026: 18,878China · Aug 2026: 17,763China · Sep 2026: 16,747China · Oct 2026: 16,013 India · Mar 2024: 74,656India · Apr 2024: 74,209India · May 2024: 71,462India · Jun 2024: 71,687India · Jul 2024: 71,817India · Aug 2024: 69,542India · Sep 2024: 68,280India · Oct 2024: 68,421India · Nov 2024: 68,127India · Dec 2024: 68,419India · Jan 2025: 68,624India · Feb 2025: 68,340India · Mar 2025: 68,020India · Apr 2025: 67,015India · May 2025: 65,327India · Aug 2025: 62,515India · Sep 2025: 61,106India · Oct 2025: 60,752India · Nov 2025: 64,259India · Dec 2025: 68,302India · Jan 2026: 68,428India · Feb 2026: 67,938India · Mar 2026: 66,822India · Apr 2026: 64,184India · May 2026: 68,452India · Jun 2026: 72,819India · Jul 2026: 66,008India · Aug 2026: 64,779India · Sep 2026: 64,028India · Oct 2026: 63,127 Mexico · Mar 2024: 8,439Mexico · Apr 2024: 8,409Mexico · May 2024: 6,921Mexico · Jun 2024: 7,476Mexico · Jul 2024: 7,153Mexico · Aug 2024: 6,626Mexico · Sep 2024: 6,253Mexico · Oct 2024: 6,449Mexico · Nov 2024: 6,950Mexico · Dec 2024: 6,801Mexico · Jan 2025: 6,945Mexico · Feb 2025: 6,901Mexico · Mar 2025: 6,856Mexico · Apr 2025: 6,823Mexico · May 2025: 6,610Mexico · Aug 2025: 6,391Mexico · Sep 2025: 6,264Mexico · Oct 2025: 6,355Mexico · Nov 2025: 6,898Mexico · Dec 2025: 7,699Mexico · Jan 2026: 7,699Mexico · Feb 2026: 8,066Mexico · Mar 2026: 8,109Mexico · Apr 2026: 8,017Mexico · May 2026: 9,619Mexico · Jun 2026: 11,725Mexico · Jul 2026: 10,868Mexico · Aug 2026: 11,152Mexico · Sep 2026: 11,342Mexico · Oct 2026: 8,866 Philippines · Mar 2024: 2,750Philippines · Apr 2024: 2,709Philippines · May 2024: 2,317Philippines · Jun 2024: 2,428Philippines · Jul 2024: 2,406Philippines · Aug 2024: 2,347Philippines · Sep 2024: 2,247Philippines · Oct 2024: 2,228Philippines · Nov 2024: 2,358Philippines · Dec 2024: 2,296Philippines · Jan 2025: 2,276Philippines · Feb 2025: 2,248Philippines · Mar 2025: 2,221Philippines · Apr 2025: 2,124Philippines · May 2025: 2,067Philippines · Aug 2025: 1,927Philippines · Sep 2025: 1,812Philippines · Oct 2025: 1,777Philippines · Nov 2025: 1,984Philippines · Dec 2025: 2,319Philippines · Jan 2026: 2,369Philippines · Feb 2026: 2,390Philippines · Mar 2026: 2,533Philippines · Apr 2026: 2,714Philippines · May 2026: 3,093Philippines · Jun 2026: 3,444Philippines · Jul 2026: 3,181Philippines · Aug 2026: 3,194Philippines · Sep 2026: 3,151Philippines · Oct 2026: 3,165 117.8K Rest of world 63.1K India 16K China 8.9K Mexico 3.2K Philippines
USCIS monthly inventory, March 2024 – October 2026. Some months were not published.

Current cutoffs for these categories

CategoryRest of worldChinaIndiaMexicoPhilippines
EB-1CurrentAug 1, 2023Feb 1, 2023CurrentCurrent
EB-2Apr 1, 2025Oct 1, 2021Nov 1, 2013Apr 1, 2025Apr 1, 2025
EB-3Jun 15, 2024Jan 22, 2022Jan 22, 2014Jun 15, 2024Aug 15, 2023
EB-3 Other WorkersJun 1, 2022Oct 1, 2019Jan 22, 2014Jun 1, 2022Jan 1, 2022
EB-4Dec 15, 2022Dec 15, 2022Dec 15, 2022Dec 15, 2022Dec 15, 2022
EB-5 UnreservedCurrentDec 1, 2016Dec 1, 2023CurrentCurrent

Final action dates from the November 2026 Visa Bulletin.

Frequently asked questions

How big is the employment-based green card backlog?

USCIS reported 209,015 pending employment-based I-485 applications in its October 2026 inventory (190,806 in March 2024). 63,127 of them are chargeable to India. Applicants waiting abroad for consular processing and approved I-140s without an I-485 are not included, so the real line is longer.

Why is the backlog longest for India and China?

Each country can receive at most 7% of the employment-based green cards per year. Because demand from India and China is far higher, their applicants wait in separate lines with earlier cutoff dates in the Visa Bulletin.

How many people are ahead of me?

Use the priority date calculator: it adds up the pending I-485s in your category and country with an earlier priority date.

Sources.

Figures are copied from the official files without changes; derived numbers (changes, backlog estimates) are explained on the methodology page. Not legal advice.