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USCIS Buffalo (NY) Field Office processing times

The USCIS field office in Buffalo, NY — pending cases, completions and backlog for N-400 (citizenship), I-485 (green card), I-130 (family petition), from USCIS's quarterly office reports (office code BUF).

At the end of Apr–Jun 2026, 6,459 citizenship applications were pending at Buffalo. The office completed about 308 a month over the past year, so the queue would take about 21 months at that pace — slower than the national 16 months.
N-400 (citizenship)
21 mo
6,459 pending · 308/mo done · #71 of 88
I-485 (green card)
29 mo
15,044 pending · 514/mo done · #56 of 92
I-130 (family petition)
70 mo
14,268 pending · 203/mo done · #46 of 94

Pending cases at Buffalo

Pending cases at USCIS Buffalo 05K10K15K20K FY19 Q1FY22 Q2FY23 Q2FY24 Q2FY25 Q2FY26 Q3 N-400 · FY19 Q1: 3,527N-400 · FY19 Q2: 3,030N-400 · FY21 Q4: 4,570N-400 · FY22 Q1: 4,768N-400 · FY22 Q2: 4,952N-400 · FY22 Q3: 4,436N-400 · FY22 Q4: 4,203N-400 · FY23 Q1: 3,617N-400 · FY23 Q2: 3,947N-400 · FY23 Q3: 4,448N-400 · FY23 Q4: 4,537N-400 · FY24 Q1: 4,287N-400 · FY24 Q2: 4,154N-400 · FY24 Q3: 3,413N-400 · FY24 Q4: 3,929N-400 · FY25 Q1: 4,208N-400 · FY25 Q2: 4,234N-400 · FY25 Q3: 4,542N-400 · FY25 Q4: 5,161N-400 · FY26 Q1: 5,806N-400 · FY26 Q2: 5,951N-400 · FY26 Q3: 6,459 I-485 · FY19 Q1: 1,604I-485 · FY19 Q2: 1,684I-485 · FY21 Q4: 3,120I-485 · FY22 Q1: 3,354I-485 · FY22 Q2: 3,589I-485 · FY22 Q3: 3,974I-485 · FY22 Q4: 3,695I-485 · FY23 Q1: 4,940I-485 · FY23 Q2: 4,671I-485 · FY23 Q3: 4,213I-485 · FY23 Q4: 4,262I-485 · FY24 Q1: 4,480I-485 · FY24 Q2: 5,820I-485 · FY24 Q3: 5,775I-485 · FY24 Q4: 5,791I-485 · FY25 Q1: 6,537I-485 · FY25 Q2: 6,628I-485 · FY25 Q3: 9,234I-485 · FY25 Q4: 8,567I-485 · FY26 Q1: 10,811I-485 · FY26 Q2: 12,978I-485 · FY26 Q3: 15,044 I-130 · FY19 Q1: 774I-130 · FY19 Q2: 793I-130 · FY21 Q4: 923I-130 · FY22 Q1: 875I-130 · FY22 Q2: 766I-130 · FY22 Q3: 871I-130 · FY22 Q4: 949I-130 · FY23 Q1: 1,007I-130 · FY23 Q2: 1,024I-130 · FY23 Q3: 979I-130 · FY23 Q4: 859I-130 · FY24 Q1: 1,044I-130 · FY24 Q2: 1,342I-130 · FY24 Q3: 945I-130 · FY24 Q4: 994I-130 · FY25 Q1: 1,141I-130 · FY25 Q2: 1,181I-130 · FY25 Q3: 1,570I-130 · FY25 Q4: 1,071I-130 · FY26 Q1: 1,159I-130 · FY26 Q2: 1,449I-130 · FY26 Q3: 14,268 15K I-485 14.3K I-130 6.5K N-400
Cases awaiting a decision at the end of each fiscal quarter.

Completed cases per quarter

Completed cases per quarter at USCIS Buffalo 01K2K3K FY19 Q1FY22 Q2FY23 Q2FY24 Q2FY25 Q2FY26 Q3 N-400 · FY19 Q1: 1,465N-400 · FY19 Q2: 2,223N-400 · FY21 Q4: 2,077N-400 · FY22 Q1: 1,603N-400 · FY22 Q2: 1,808N-400 · FY22 Q3: 2,195N-400 · FY22 Q4: 1,958N-400 · FY23 Q1: 2,138N-400 · FY23 Q2: 1,673N-400 · FY23 Q3: 1,179N-400 · FY23 Q4: 1,578N-400 · FY24 Q1: 1,634N-400 · FY24 Q2: 2,384N-400 · FY24 Q3: 2,286N-400 · FY24 Q4: 1,495N-400 · FY25 Q1: 1,577N-400 · FY25 Q2: 1,961N-400 · FY25 Q3: 1,698N-400 · FY25 Q4: 1,213N-400 · FY26 Q1: 1,050N-400 · FY26 Q2: 864N-400 · FY26 Q3: 574 I-485 · FY19 Q1: 573I-485 · FY19 Q2: 857I-485 · FY21 Q4: 1,412I-485 · FY22 Q1: 713I-485 · FY22 Q2: 1,026I-485 · FY22 Q3: 1,288I-485 · FY22 Q4: 1,363I-485 · FY23 Q1: 943I-485 · FY23 Q2: 1,486I-485 · FY23 Q3: 1,212I-485 · FY23 Q4: 1,308I-485 · FY24 Q1: 1,057I-485 · FY24 Q2: 1,337I-485 · FY24 Q3: 1,646I-485 · FY24 Q4: 1,719I-485 · FY25 Q1: 1,714I-485 · FY25 Q2: 1,855I-485 · FY25 Q3: 1,961I-485 · FY25 Q4: 2,664I-485 · FY26 Q1: 1,594I-485 · FY26 Q2: 1,165I-485 · FY26 Q3: 741 I-130 · FY19 Q1: 255I-130 · FY19 Q2: 400I-130 · FY21 Q4: 228I-130 · FY22 Q1: 343I-130 · FY22 Q2: 378I-130 · FY22 Q3: 280I-130 · FY22 Q4: 104I-130 · FY23 Q1: 187I-130 · FY23 Q2: 580I-130 · FY23 Q3: 544I-130 · FY23 Q4: 652I-130 · FY24 Q1: 503I-130 · FY24 Q2: 629I-130 · FY24 Q3: 743I-130 · FY24 Q4: 625I-130 · FY25 Q1: 570I-130 · FY25 Q2: 634I-130 · FY25 Q3: 579I-130 · FY25 Q4: 932I-130 · FY26 Q1: 605I-130 · FY26 Q2: 534I-130 · FY26 Q3: 361 741 I-485 574 N-400 361 I-130
Approvals plus denials in each fiscal quarter.

N-400 (citizenship): quarterly data

QuarterReceivedApprovedDeniedPending
Apr–Jun 20261,0004471276,459
Jan–Mar 20261,0547431215,951
Oct–Dec 20251,6549151355,806
Jul–Sep 20251,7731,0431705,161
Apr–Jun 20251,8931,5061924,542
Jan–Mar 20251,9911,7382234,234
Oct–Dec 20241,9341,4141634,208
Jul–Sep 20242,1111,2252703,929

National view: N-400 processing time (9.5 months median nationwide).

I-485 (green card): quarterly data

QuarterReceivedApprovedDeniedPending
Apr–Jun 20262,5877132815,044
Jan–Mar 20262,6101,1412412,978
Oct–Dec 20252,6941,5514310,811
Jul–Sep 20252,4072,607578,567
Apr–Jun 20252,6851,921409,234
Jan–Mar 20252,4071,810456,628
Oct–Dec 20242,2961,688266,537
Jul–Sep 20241,5421,670495,791

National view: I-485 processing time (7.0 months median nationwide).

I-130 (family petition): quarterly data

QuarterReceivedApprovedDeniedPending
Apr–Jun 20268803412014,268
Jan–Mar 2026241511231,449
Oct–Dec 2025281579261,159
Jul–Sep 2025313890421,071
Apr–Jun 2025336552271,570
Jan–Mar 2025287612221,181
Oct–Dec 2024277570—1,141
Jul–Sep 202422161213994

National view: I-130 processing time (13.0 months median nationwide).

Other USCIS offices in New York

Albany
N-400 backlog 11 months · 2,890 pending
Brooklyn
N-400 backlog 10 months · 15,687 pending
Long Island
N-400 backlog 12 months · 9,878 pending
New York
N-400 backlog 9 months · 17,071 pending
Queens
N-400 backlog 8 months · 11,953 pending

Frequently asked questions

How long does N-400 take at the Buffalo field office?

USCIS does not publish a median per office in its quarterly data, but it does publish the queue: 6,459 N-400s were pending at Buffalo at the end of Apr–Jun 2026, and the office completed about 308 a month over the last year. At that pace the queue takes about 21 months to clear (national: 16 months). For the official 80th-percentile time for this office, use the USCIS processing times tool.

How many green card applications are pending at Buffalo?

15,044 I-485 applications were pending at the end of Apr–Jun 2026; the office completed about 514 a month (backlog estimate 29 months, national 30 months).

Which areas does the Buffalo office serve?

USCIS assigns cases by your home ZIP code. Check the official field office locator to confirm which office handles your address.

Sources.

Figures are copied from the official files without changes; derived numbers (changes, backlog estimates) are explained on the methodology page. Not legal advice.