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USCIS Potomac Service Center processing times

Potomac Service Center — pending cases, completions and backlog for I-485 (green card), I-130 (family petition), from USCIS's quarterly office reports (office code YSC).

48 I-485 applications were pending at the end of Apr–Jun 2026; at the recent pace of 3 a month the queue would take about 16 months.
I-485 (green card)
16 mo
48 pending · 3/mo done
I-130 (family petition)
2 mo
12,804 pending · 6,986/mo done · #1 of 6

Pending cases at Potomac Service Center

Pending cases at USCIS Potomac Service Center 0100K200K300K400K FY19 Q1FY22 Q2FY23 Q2FY24 Q2FY25 Q2FY26 Q3 I-485 · FY19 Q1: 0I-485 · FY19 Q2: 0I-485 · FY21 Q4: 58I-485 · FY22 Q1: 55I-485 · FY22 Q2: 44I-485 · FY22 Q3: 26I-485 · FY22 Q4: 33I-485 · FY23 Q1: 98I-485 · FY23 Q2: 57I-485 · FY23 Q3: 56I-485 · FY23 Q4: 43I-485 · FY25 Q2: 9I-485 · FY25 Q3: 8I-485 · FY25 Q4: 8I-485 · FY26 Q1: 10I-485 · FY26 Q2: 29I-485 · FY26 Q3: 48 I-130 · FY19 Q1: 47,199I-130 · FY19 Q2: 36,041I-130 · FY21 Q4: 147,480I-130 · FY22 Q1: 162,169I-130 · FY22 Q2: 170,164I-130 · FY22 Q3: 179,931I-130 · FY22 Q4: 191,883I-130 · FY23 Q1: 197,492I-130 · FY23 Q2: 193,173I-130 · FY23 Q3: 194,721I-130 · FY23 Q4: 197,721I-130 · FY24 Q1: 205,241I-130 · FY24 Q2: 221,167I-130 · FY24 Q3: 236,045I-130 · FY24 Q4: 312,403I-130 · FY25 Q1: 329,863I-130 · FY25 Q2: 348,168I-130 · FY25 Q3: 371,313I-130 · FY25 Q4: 375,269I-130 · FY26 Q1: 374,517I-130 · FY26 Q2: 372,074I-130 · FY26 Q3: 12,804 12.8K I-130 48 I-485
Cases awaiting a decision at the end of each fiscal quarter.

Completed cases per quarter

Completed cases per quarter at USCIS Potomac Service Center 010K20K30K40K50K FY19 Q1FY22 Q2FY23 Q2FY24 Q2FY25 Q2FY26 Q3 I-485 · FY19 Q1: 0I-485 · FY19 Q2: 0I-485 · FY21 Q4: 0I-485 · FY22 Q1: 0I-485 · FY22 Q2: 0I-485 · FY22 Q3: 0I-485 · FY22 Q4: 0I-485 · FY23 Q1: 0I-485 · FY23 Q2: 432I-485 · FY23 Q3: 0I-485 · FY23 Q4: 0I-485 · FY24 Q1: 0I-485 · FY24 Q2: 0I-485 · FY24 Q3: 0I-485 · FY24 Q4: 0I-485 · FY25 Q1: 0I-485 · FY25 Q2: 1I-485 · FY25 Q3: 1I-485 · FY25 Q4: 8I-485 · FY26 Q1: 2I-485 · FY26 Q2: 4I-485 · FY26 Q3: 21 I-130 · FY19 Q1: 23,803I-130 · FY19 Q2: 24,400I-130 · FY21 Q4: 19,129I-130 · FY22 Q1: 18,683I-130 · FY22 Q2: 22,551I-130 · FY22 Q3: 23,945I-130 · FY22 Q4: 23,648I-130 · FY23 Q1: 25,020I-130 · FY23 Q2: 40,088I-130 · FY23 Q3: 42,162I-130 · FY23 Q4: 30,917I-130 · FY24 Q1: 21,933I-130 · FY24 Q2: 13,913I-130 · FY24 Q3: 4,477I-130 · FY24 Q4: 4,438I-130 · FY25 Q1: 3,102I-130 · FY25 Q2: 16,876I-130 · FY25 Q3: 36,675I-130 · FY25 Q4: 32,810I-130 · FY26 Q1: 26,582I-130 · FY26 Q2: 19,367I-130 · FY26 Q3: 5,074 5.1K I-130 21 I-485
Approvals plus denials in each fiscal quarter.

I-485 (green card): quarterly data

QuarterReceivedApprovedDeniedPending
Apr–Jun 2026221048
Jan–Mar 202613129
Oct–Dec 202510210
Jul–Sep 20252448
Apr–Jun 20250018
Jan–Mar 20250109
Oct–Dec 2024—00—
Jul–Sep 2024————

National view: I-485 processing time (7.0 months median nationwide).

I-130 (family petition): quarterly data

QuarterReceivedApprovedDeniedPending
Apr–Jun 20261,2593,5351,53912,804
Jan–Mar 202622,69416,6682,699372,074
Oct–Dec 202527,61923,4793,103374,517
Jul–Sep 202530,12829,7813,029375,269
Apr–Jun 202533,74832,5434,132371,313
Jan–Mar 202537,97315,4401,436348,168
Oct–Dec 202437,5932,0731,029329,863
Jul–Sep 202433,4722,5321,906312,403

National view: I-130 processing time (13.0 months median nationwide).

Other USCIS offices in Virginia

Norfolk
N-400 backlog 11 months · 4,291 pending

Frequently asked questions

How many green card applications are pending at Potomac Service Center?

48 I-485 applications were pending at the end of Apr–Jun 2026; the office completed about 3 a month (backlog estimate 16 months, national 30 months).

Which cases does the Potomac Service Center handle?

Service centers process petitions and applications that are filed by mail or online, without an interview; USCIS moves work between centers to balance workloads, so the center on your receipt notice depends on the form and the filing address on the form's "Where to file" page, not only on where you live. Interviews (for example most I-485 and all N-400 cases) take place at a field office. Your receipt number prefix shows the center: WAC = California, LIN = Nebraska, SRC = Texas, EAC = Vermont, YSC = Potomac, MSC/NBC = National Benefits Center, IOE = USCIS online filing.

Sources.

Figures are copied from the official files without changes; derived numbers (changes, backlog estimates) are explained on the methodology page. Not legal advice.